以下是根据中考英语作文常见题型整理的10篇范文及万能模板，结合历年真题与评分标准整理，助你快速掌握高分技巧：
一、环保类范文：My Low-carbon Life
题目：描述你的低碳生活并号召他人加入。
范文：
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student, I try to have a low-carbon life.
Firstly, I walk to school to reduce air pollution. Secondly, I turn off lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I reuse paper and save water.
Let’s join hands to protect our earth!
模板：
1. 现状：The problem of... is becoming serious.
2. 行动：First, I... Second, I... Third, I...
3. 呼吁：Let’s take action to make a difference!
二、友谊类范文：Friends
题目：论述朋友的重要性。
范文：
Friends are those who help you in trouble. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” They point out your mistakes and share your joys and sorrows. Life would be lonely without friends. Let’s cherish friendship!
模板：
1. 定义：Friends are people who...
2. 引用谚语：As the proverb says, “...”
3. 总结：Friendship makes life meaningful.
三、社会议题类范文：Should We Help Strangers?
题目：讨论是否应帮助陌生人。
范文：
Some think helping strangers is a virtue, while others fear trouble. In my opinion, we should help but protect ourselves. For example, guiding a lost tourist or calling police for someone in danger. Small kindness makes the world warmer.
模板：
1. 观点对比：Some believe... Others argue...
2. 个人立场：I think... because...
3. 举例+号召：For instance,... Let’s spread kindness!
四、健康生活类范文：How to Eat Healthily
题目：健康饮食的建议。
范文：
Hello! Today I’ll talk about healthy eating. Avoid fried food and sugary drinks. Eat more vegetables and fruits. For example, I drink milk every morning and choose steamed dishes. Remember, a balanced diet keeps you energetic!
模板：
1. 主题句：... is important for health.
2. 建议：Do... / Don’t... / Try to...
3. 自身例子：Take me as an example...
五、安全类范文：How to Keep Safe
题目：如何保障自身安全。
范文：
Safety is vital for teenagers. First, be careful online and avoid strangers. Second, call 110 if in danger. Third, check food expiration dates. Lastly, never swim alone in rivers. Remember, safety comes first!
模板：
1. 总起：Safety is the key to...
2. 分点建议：Firstly,... Secondly,... Finally,...
3. 总结句：Stay alert and protect yourself!
六、人物类范文：My Mother
题目：对你影响最深的人。
范文：
My mother, a doctor, influences me most. She works day and night, saving lives. She teaches me, “No effort is too small.” Her dedication inspires me to study hard. I hope to make her proud one day.
模板：
1. 介绍人物：... is the one who...
2. 细节描写：She always... / He once...
3. 情感升华：I admire... because...
七、文化类范文：Chinese Table Manners
题目：中国餐桌礼仪。
范文：
In China, meals are shared with chopsticks. We eat rice from bowls and pass dishes politely. Talking about food is common. Remember, “When in China, do as the Chinese do!”
模板：
1. 特色介绍：In China,... is special.
2. 对比西方：Unlike Westerners, we...
3. 总结文化：Respecting customs shows kindness.
八、成长类范文：My Changes
题目：初中三年的变化。
范文：
I used to be shy and weak in math. By asking teachers and practicing daily, I became confident. Now I join debates and even lead group projects. Hard work makes progress!
模板：
1. 过去不足：I was... / I couldn’t...
2. 努力过程：I tried... / With help from...
3. 现在成就：Now I...
九、议论文模板
结构：
1. 引入话题：There is a debate about...
2. 正反观点：Some think... Others believe...
3. 个人观点：I agree that... For example,...
4. 总结呼吁：Let’s... for a better future.
十、应用文模板（书信/演讲稿）
结构：
1. 开头：Dear..., / Hello everyone! Today I’ll talk about...
2. 正文：Firstly,... Secondly,... Most importantly,...
3. 结尾：Thank you for listening! / Yours sincerely,
高分技巧
1. 内容完整：覆盖所有题目要点，适当发挥 。
2. 语言流畅：用连接词（First, Besides, However）增强逻辑 。
3. 避免错误：检查时态、单复数、拼写 。
4. 亮点加分：引用谚语（如“Practice makes perfect”）或复合句（定语从句、条件句）。
练习建议：每周仿写1-2篇范文，积累高级词汇（如replace “like” with “be fond of”）。
